【New words and expressions】 生词和短语
【课文讲解】
A cold welcome 冷遇
cold 冷的, 寒冷的, 冷淡的
cold fish 冷漠的人
lucky dog 幸运的人
My brother is a cold fish.
What does "a cold welcome" refer to ?
refer to : 指……
On Wednesday evening
in the evening
wednesday修饰evening
Town Hall 市政厅
the last day of the year 一年中的最后一天
a large crowd of the people一大群人
had gathered 强调事件的时间是过去的过去
It指clock
strike v. : strike the clock敲钟/clock strike钟自己响
knock at the door
Listen,the clock is striking.
strike twelve 数字表示敲击的次数
in twenty minutes' time : 20分钟之后
in 表示在段时间以后
根据时态判别in 表示的含义
would strike过去将来时, 从过去看未来
We will finish class in half an hour.
minutes'名词所有格
It will leave in...minutes'time
in twenty(minutes'time)名词所有格可省略
my mother's ,Kit's,Tom's
名词所有格可以用来表达时间
an hour's time
名词以-s结尾或者本身是以-s结尾的复数名词, 所有格加 ’
名词所有格表示时间或距离
How far is the school from here?
3 minutes' walk.
pass 过了
to 没到
...minutes pass...前半小时
25 minutes passed eight
...minutes to ...后半小时
a quarter to nine/15 minutes to nine
时刻指点时间, 时间指段时间
时刻前的介词用at
at five to twelve作时间状语
一般过去时the clock stopped
顺序句式...,the clock stopped at five to twelve.
An hour passed and then,he arrived.
...minutes later几分钟以后
some time passed and then,sth happened.
big minute hand 大分针
waited and waited 等啊等啊, 强调动作的重复
walked and walked ,run and run
but 然而, 表转折
nothing happened
happen vi.事情做主语, 事情发生
what happened?
someone shouted 有人大声喊
It's two minutes past twelve!
I go to school at seven o'clock.时间状语
It's nine o'clock;现在9点了(不强调在那一刻)
The clock has stopped!现在完成时, 强调过去动作导致的结果.
I have had my breakfast.我已经吃过早餐了
I have...
I read a book...
I looked at my watch.
It was true...这是一个事实
It was true that+从句
refuse to do sth.拒绝去做某事
I refuse to leave.我拒绝离开
I refuse to move.我拒绝移动
at that moment :just then就在那时
at the moment: now 现在, 此刻, 在此时
过去时 began to laugh and sing.
〖本课重点〗
1...minutes passed and then,sth.happened.
2.What happened? Nothing happened.
3.It was ture.
【Key structures】 关键句型
When did you arrived?
I arrived at ten o'clock.
at/in/on/others
when...?
in the morning;in the afternoon;in the evening
on Friday;on 15th; on Wednesday evening;on fine afternoon 有修饰词用on
in a week;in January;in Feb.
in summer;in spring; in autumn;in winter
in 1992;in 1999
at night;at noon;at five to twelve;at ten o'clock
until 直到……时候(prep coin)
I can't enter for the sports meeting until tomorrow.
from..to...
Everyday we have English class from 8:30 to 11:30
关于时间表示方法 : What’s the time?/What time is it?
整点 : A o’clock
A点B分 : ① A B ② B past A
A点15分 : ① A fifteen ② fifteen past A ③ a quarter past A
A点30分 : ① A thirty ② half past A
A点B分 : (B>30) ① A B ② (60-B) to (A+1)
A点45分 : ① A forty-five ② a quarter to (A+1)③ fifteen to (A+1)
during 在……期间
in the holiday:强调这段时间其中某一点时间, 并不表示自始至终
during the holiday 强调假期的从头到尾
He enjoyed himself during his holiday.
I was caught in an accident in the holiday