Education Pays, published every three years, presents detailed evidence of the private and public benefits of higher education. It also sheds light on the distribution of these benefits by examining both the increases and the persistent disparities in college participation and completion. In the three years between the publication of Education Pays 2007 and Education Pays 2010, median earnings for four-year college graduates increased more rapidly than those of high school graduates and the gap between the unemployment rates of the two groups grew. In addition to earnings comparisons, the report documents differences in lifestyles, health, and other outcomes for people with and without college education. Differences in enrollment and completion patterns across demographic groups highlight the reality that gaps in educational attainment are explained by a combination of money and other factors.
《教育回报》
《教育回报》,每隔三年发布一次。它显示了高等教育所能带来的私人和公共利益的详细证据。同时通过考查大学入学与毕业方面的增长和长期的差异,它阐明了由高等教育带来的这些利益的分布状况。在2007年和2009年《教育回报》发布后的中间三年,受过四年大学教育的高校毕业生的平均收入的增长要快于高中毕业生,并且,这两者间的失业率的差距也加大了。除了收入对比之外,这份报告也显示了是否拥有大学学历给人们的生活方式、健康以及其他因素造成的差异。人群的教育入学和教育完成模式(是否上大学、是否大学顺利毕业)的差异强调了一个事实,那就是教育程度的不同所带来的差距,是可以通过收入和其他多种因素来解释的。
北京新东方学校国内考试部 六级写作主讲教师 金凌虹