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这是新课程最新版高中英语教材，是由人民教育出版社出版、教育部2019审核通过的高中英语教材。其中必修教材分为第一册、第二册和第三册共3册，选择性必修教材分第一册、第二册、第三册和第四册共4册，选修教材分为第一册、第二册和第三册共3册。下面，给力英语与大家分享Unit 3 The Internet Reading for writing自主学习素材,听力原文在最后面。
---课文文本和翻译--- Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. 今天，我想我会在博客中谈论一个已被问过很多次的问题——你如何确保上网安全并避免互联网上的不好的经历？我不是专家，但多年作为博主的经验教会了我一些东西。 First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out your address or phone number. Someone might use the information to steal your identity. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. Third, be polite. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. A troll is a person who posts comments or questions in order to stir up trouble online. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. A cyberbully uses the Internet to be mean to others. Like a troll, a cyberbully will also write something mean but it is usually directed at particular people. He or she may also post embarrassing photos and information about those people. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 首先，互联网的黄金法则是：如果你看到或读到一些让你不舒服的内容，请立即离开这个网站。不要发表评论或单击任何内容。其次，保护你的隐私。不要透露你的地址或电话号码。或许有人会利用这些信息来窃取你的身份。身份盗窃是一个常见而严重的问题。第三，要有礼貌。上网并非无礼的借口，你也不想成为发挑衅帖子者或网络欺凌的目标。发挑衅帖子者是指为了在网上惹祸而发表评论或提问的人。发挑衅帖子者经常使用几个假名，以便它们可以留在网站上。网络恶霸利用互联网来欺负别人。就像发挑衅帖子者一样，网络恶霸也会写一些刻薄的内容，但通常是针对特定的人。他/她还可能发布令人尴尬的照片和有关这些人的信息。但是，你越有礼貌，遭受攻击的可能性就越小。 Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below! 你在网上有任何不好的经历吗？或者对于保持安全性有一些好的建议吗？请在下面发表你的评论！ Boy579 Last year, we were having problems in our chat room. Mean comments were being posted by someone we didn’t know. I think he or she was only trying to make trouble. Boy579 去年，我们的聊天室出了点问题。有我们不认识的人在上面发布刻薄的评论。我认为他/她只是在制造麻烦。 Amy A girl at my school had a very bad experience online. A photo of her had been posted online and she was being made fun of. It seemed like a joke at first, but the girl was very upset. 艾米 我学校的一个女孩在网上有过一段很糟糕的经历。她的照片被传到网上，她还被取笑了。起初看起来像是在开玩笑，但那个女孩很沮丧。 |
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