How to say and write numbers in English - 给力英语
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How to say and write numbers in English

发布:englishfan    时间:2010/2/25 21:33:20     浏览:5633次

This article gives information about how to say and write numbers in English. It also outlines some of the differences in the use of numbers between British and American English.

Numbers from one to a million

1 one
21 twenty-one
84 eighty-four
100 a/one hundred
200 two hundred
432 British English four hundred and thirty-two
American English four hundred thirty-two
1,000 a/one thousand
1,001 a/one thousand and one
1,100 one thousand one hundred/eleven hundred
2,000 two thousand
2,932 British English two thousand nine hundred and thirty-two
American English two thousand nine hundred thirty-two
3,100 three thousand one hundred
American English also thirty-one hundred
100,000 a/one hundred thousand
1,000,000 a/one million

Saying a instead of one

You can say a hundred and fifty (150), but NOT two thousand a hundred and fifty (2,150). Say two thousand one hundred and fifty. People often use a instead of one in conversation, but it is better to use one in technical contexts.

Ways of saying the number 0

In a series of numbers:
You can pronounce 0 like the letter o, when you are giving a series of numbers such as a credit card number or a flight number.

In dates:
Say oh in giving the name of a year, such as 1904 ('nineteen oh four').

In mathematics, science, and technical contexts:
British English: Say nought or zero.
American English: Say zero.

In temperatures:
British English: Say zero to refer to freezing point (0° Celsius or -32° Fahrenheit).
American English: Say zero to refer to 0° Fahrenheit.

In sports, for scores of 0:
British English: Say nil.
American English: Say zero or nothing.
In tennis: Say love.

Fractions and decimals

Fractions

½a half
two and a half
¼a quarter
¾three quarters
American English also three fourths

Decimals

0.5British English nought point five
American English zero point five
2.5two point five
0.25British English nought point two five
American English zero point two five
0.75British English nought point seven five
American English zero point seven five

Writing full stops and commas in numbers

Use a full stop (.) to separate the main part of a number from the decimal part (the part less than 1). 2.031 means 'two point nought three one'.

Say point to refer to the full stop. You can use a comma (,) in large numbers to separate the hundreds, thousands, and millions. 2,031 means 'two thousand and thirty-one'. In British English, spaces are sometimes used instead of commas (2 031).

Remember: Speakers of some other languages use (.) and (,) the other way around.

Dates

Days and months:
British English: Write 3 June/3rd June/June 3/June 3rd. Say 'the third of June' or 'June the third'.

American English: Write June 3/June 3rd. Say 'June third'.

Writing dates as numbers
3/6 (or 03/06) means 3 June in British English, and March 6 in American English. British and American speakers put the month and day in different orders.

Saying the numbers of years

1066ten sixty-six
1605sixteen oh five
1776seventeen seventy-six
1900nineteen hundred
1999nineteen ninety-nine
2000(the year) two thousand
2001two thousand and one
American English also two thousand one

Money

These are some common ways of saying amounts of money. British speakers talk about money in the following way:

45pforty-five p or forty-five pence
£1one pound
£1.50one pound fifty or one fifty
£2two pounds
£2.55two pounds fifty-five or two fifty-five
£100a/one hundred pounds
£115.99a hundred and fifteen pounds, ninety-nine p/pence
£250two hundred and fifty pounds or two fifty pounds
£2,682.74two thousand six hundred and eighty-two pounds, seventy-four p/pence

American speakers talk about money in the following way:

45¢ forty-five cents
$1a dollar
$1.50a dollar fifty
$2two dollars
$2.55two dollars and fifty-five cents or two fifty-five
$100a/one hundred dollars
$115.99 a/one hundred fifteen dollars and ninety-nine cents or a/one hundred fifteen, ninety-nine
$250two hundred (and) fifty dollars or two fifty dollars
$2,682.74two thousand six hundred eighty-two dollars and seventy-four cents

Phone numbers

Say phone numbers as series of numbers, with pauses between the groups of numbers. For example, say 08081 570983 as oh eight oh eight one, five seven oh nine eight three.

British English: For phone numbers like 5155, people often say five one double five. For numbers like 1555, people often say one treble five or one five double five.

American English: People often say 'area code' before the first part of the number, which represents the area where they live; for example, area code five five five, six three two, nine eight two one (=(555) 632-9821).

Route and road numbers

These are some common ways of saying the numbers of routes or roads.

British English
M1/em/ one
M62 /em/ sixty-two
A5/e/ five
A34/e/ thirty-four
B1562/bi/ one five six two

American English
101one oh one
280two eighty
1highway one
5/a/ five, interstate five


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