六年级复习大纲
一． 字母
要求会默写26个字母的大小写。
5个元音字母： Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu
二． 缩略词
HK 香港 CD光盘 a.m.上午 kg千克 ID 身份证 KFC 肯德基
NBA 美国职业篮球协会 LG 韩国品牌 TV 电视 UN 联合国
PRC 中华人民共和国 USA 美利坚合众国 VIP 贵宾 IQ 智商
RMB 人民币 WC 厕所
三． 单词
要求能听懂，会说，会写1——4单元所有单词（课本p68—p70）
四． 缩略和完整形式
what’s = what is who’s = who is she’s = she is he’s = he is I’m = I am
you’re = you are we’re = we are isn’t =is not aren’t = are not Don’t =Do not
五． 词组
good morning (afternoon) thank you your name my mother
上午（下午）好 谢谢你 你的名字 我的母亲
a photo of my family Miss Li Nick’s dog my mother’s sister
我的一张全家福 李小姐 尼克的狗 我母亲的姐（妹）
twin sister twin brother go to school one door
双胞胎姐妹 双胞胎兄弟 去上学 一扇门
polite and helpful how old two new friends big and strong
有礼貌又乐于助人 几岁 两个新朋友 又高大又强壮
small and thin tall and slim short and pretty an English girl
又矮又瘦 又高又苗条 又矮又漂亮 一个英国女孩
an American boy an Art room good friend have a look
一个美国男孩 一间美术室 好朋友 看一看
stand up sit down open the door close the book
起立 坐下 打开门 合上书
clean the window two boys five boxes on the wall
擦窗户 两个男孩 五只盒子 在墙上
六．句型转换
1．将陈述句改为一般疑问句，并做肯否定回答。
将主语和be动词交换位置，句号改问号，其余基本不变。
例：Miss Li is a teacher.
Is Miss Li a teacher? Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并做肯.否定回答。
I am Lucy.
They are good friends.
My father is a doctor.
We are classmates.
There is a book on the desk.
对画线部分提问
特殊疑问词：what 什么（东西，名字，职业） who 谁 how如何 how old 几岁
例： That tall girl is my sister. Who is that tall girl?
I’m Millie . What’s your name?
My father is a teacher. What is your father?
This is a photo. What is this?
I’m fine. How are you?
I’m twelve. How old are you?
对画线部分提问。
I am Peter.
The tall boy is my brother.
It is a big box.
He is twenty.
Miss Gao is a nurse.
I’m OK today.
2. 祈使句及否定式
以动词（词组）开头的句子，省略主语,句首句尾可加please,否定式在句首加Don’t.
Open the door. → Don’t open the door.
将下列句子改为否定句。
Clean the windows, please .
Open the books.
Close the door.
3. 存在句的单数句改为复数句
存在句为：There is a+物+地点/ There are +物+地点。解释为：………有………….
例：There is a book on the desk. → There are books on the desk..
将下列句子改为复数句：
There is a ruler in the pencil box.→
There is an Art room in the school.→
七． 人称代词和be动词的搭配.
I you he she it we you they
am are is is is are are are
★其余单数主语用is 复数主语用are
八．介词in （在里面）, on（在上面）， behind（在后面）
in the box in the classroom in the bag
on the desk on the wall on the blackboard
behind the door behind the chairs behind the desk
九． 数字1---30
one eleven twenty-one one girl
two twelve twenty-two seven books
three thirteen twenty-three twelve teachers
four fourteen twenty-four twenty students
five fifteen twenty-five
six sixteen twenty-six
seven seventeen twenty-seven
eight eighteen twenty-eight
nine nineteen twenty-nine
ten twenty thirty
十．四会句型。
1．Good morning. 早上好。 2. Good afternoon.下午好。
3. How are you? 你好吗？ Fine, thank you. 好的，谢谢你。
4. What’s your name? .你叫什么名字？ I’m…….我叫………
5. This is ….. 这是…….. She is…….. 她是……. He is………他是………
6. Who is he/she? 他/她是谁？
7. We are ……. 我们是………
8. How old are you? 你几岁了？
9. Are you………? 你是不是…….？ Yes, I am . No, I’m not. 是的。 不是的。
10. He/She is from………他/ 她来自…….
11. I have ……. 我有……..
12. Open/ Close the door. 打开/关上门。
13. Stand up, please. 请起立。 14. Sit down, please. 请坐下。 15. There is/ are…….. …….. 有………。
16. Go to school. 去上学。 17. I’m in Class 1. 我在一班。
18. You are late. 你迟到了。 19. Don’t be late again. 不要再迟到了。